Welcome to our Weather & Predictions page for Mount Etna, your essential guide to understanding the ever-changing climate of Europe’s most active volcano. Whether you’re planning a hiking adventure, a ski trip, or simply a day of exploration, staying informed about the weather is crucial to make the most of your visit to this unique destination.

Temperature Differences: From Sea Level to the Summit of Mount Etna

Mount Etna’s towering elevation creates striking temperature contrasts between its base and summit. At sea level, in towns like Catania and Taormina, you’ll find a warm Mediterranean climate, with mild winters and hot summers. However, as you ascend to 1,800–1,900 meters at locations like Piano Provenzana or Rifugio Sapienza, temperatures typically drop by 8–10°C compared to the coast. The thinner air and frequent breezes make it feel even colder, especially in winter when snow is common.

Higher up, at 3,000 meters or the summit at 3,400 meters, the difference is even more dramatic. Temperatures here can be 20–25°C colder than at sea level, and the wind amplifies the chill significantly, making conditions feel harsher than the thermometer suggests. Even in summer, strong winds and unpredictable weather can create icy and wintry conditions at the summit, requiring careful preparation for anyone venturing to these heights.

Wind direction and windspeed Mount Etna

Weather and climate of Sicily

If you make an excursion to the volcano Etna, always inquire about the weather conditions. This means that if you plan a hike to these spots, make sure you are properly dressed. (A winter jacket can also be rented at the souvenir shops).

Weather and climate of Sicily in summer on Mount Etna

The weather in summer on Mount Etna is very characterized by high average temperatures, certainly the higher you go the more you notice a decrease in temperature compared to the coast. Normally you will always have that 10 degrees difference compared to the Sicilian coast.

Weather on the Etna volcano in winter

In winter on Etna there is snow and you can ski. Skiing on Etna volcano is spectacular, because Etna is one of the few places in the world where you can ski and admire the sea at the same time.